High water in Uruguay. November 2009
It's now end of November 2009 when I´m writing this. With my brother Ton and his wife Annemieke, I, the author of this little blog, Niek, made a tour through northern Uruguay. We started in our village Fray Bentos in the west of Uruguay where we have our houses, and followed the river Uruguay heading North. First we visited Paysandru, a little town at a distance of 130 km. There we already saw the high water level of the river Uruguay, which starts in Brazil at a distance of 2000km in the Sierra Geral mountains, not far away from the Atlantic Ocean, roughly between Porto Alegre and Florianopolis. From the Atlantic Ocean this river first streams westwards, away from the ocean, collecting all the streams and rivers in the south of Brazil in the departments of Sta Catarina and South Rio Grande, forming the frontier with Argentina, after which it flows southwards where its water eventually becomes the border river between Argentina and Uruguay. More southwards, this huge flow of water comes into the Rio de la Plata, together with South America's second largest river, the Rio Parana, forming the largest funnel in the world. The water of both rivers is often colored by clay and has a brown-red color. With heavy rains as had been falling on our trip especially in Uruguay and the south of Brazil, the color of the river is a deep brown, and very reddish when colored by the sun.
Our next stop was in Salto, Uruguay's second largest city with 130.000 inhabitants. We found a nice old-fashioned hotel called `hotel Concordia`, with an very nice courtyard with palms and other full-grown plants facing all the rooms.
That evening, Uruguay's national football team was playing against Costa Rica and the Uruguayans won. Ten minutes later, more and more people, motors and cars were driving through the streets, all making lots of noise with their horns. People were shouting and laughing and later they blocked a key road and started to dance, so that no vehicles could drive on, but nobody stopped their engine, and this huge traffic jam, created by all sorts of vehicles causeda terrible pollution and lasted at least two hours!
Unable to sleep in my hotel room, the noise came over the walls of the otherwise so quiet court yard with the clouds of smoke, but it was a big party and an great experience to see all these enthusiastic people being happy, dancing and laughing without any violence.
The next morning the inside court was wet, and later I saw that it has been raining a lot the night after the big party, and this had raised the level of the Rio Uruguay even more, creating floods engulfing the lower parts of the city. Several roads and also the ramblas were blocked by the water.
We chose to drive from Salto to the east over the `ruta 31` to Tacuarembo and we saw flooded fields everywhere and sometimes it formed big lakes. After 200km, Tacuarembo is a nice little town in the middle of endless fields in a light hilly landscape, but is not especially different from other little Uruguayan towns. We ate a `Chivito` or a `Milanese` at a little as we find on the menu in all of Uruguay. Not expensive, not very original, but very tasty. Only the `Milanese` was quite dry.
The road goes over more high hills (up to 200m) before Tacuaremb, and 30 km before Tacuarembo we even saw a little mountain stream, a `corriente` like we used to see somewhere in the Dordogne or the lower Ardennes. Rare in Uruguay!
After Tacuarembo we followed the south-east direction of our road , now the `ruta 26`, to the little town of Melo: also a 200kms drive. We went in this direction for about 100km from the Brazilian border, which also follows a south-east direction. This `ruta 26` was a little bit busier than the `ruta 31`, where we could drive for long time without seeing any cars or even houses.
The `ruta 26` crosses various streams and rivers flowing into the Rio Negro, Uruguay's second biggest river and all these waters were like lakes, as a result of the heavy rain from the previous days. The Rio Negro is like the Rio Uruguay, upstream its water flows westwards to be collected in quite a big river, the Rio Negro, which has two dams causing big lakes and whose water streams into the Rio Uruguay 30km south of our town Fray Bentos.
In Melo, Ton and Annemieke searched for a hotel, and I decided to go back to Fray Bentos by car. First a 400km drive by night from Melo to Uruguay´s capital Montevideo, and then a 300km drive in the morning to Fray Bentos. For this 700km trip I had to pay about 25 euros. About Melo I cannot tell much, the town looks like most other Uruguayan towns with its streets in quadrants. We ate a good piece of meat in a restaurant, the most important local dish. Good vegetables are hard difficult to find everywhere around here.
After my bus trip back home, passing Mercedes across the bridge over the Rio Negro, where the water was already very high. Later I learned that the rambla in Salto and Paysandru was under water as were many houses.
At my home, I had never seen the waterlevel of the Rio Uruguay so high. My little cabin, made last year, was not far away from the water anymore, and my `pino´s` which I always put my chair behind for shadow, are now in one meter of water and there is only a small spot left of my beach, which otherwise is 250m long!
zaterdag 14 augustus 2010
woensdag 9 april 2008
Windsurfing:
One of the nice things to do when one lives near water like the Rio Uruguay, is Windsurfing and that's one of my favorite occupations.
Coming to Uruguay by airplane with a windsurf-equipment is punished by the high prices for the equipment; aircompagnies don't like sports equipments and I've had a lot of trubble to take a windsurfboard with me. So I have tried to buy a board and sails in Uruguay, but there are no shops. After some searching, I found a shop for watersport, who has left some equipment is the basement, dating from a period, that they tried to sell them. The newest board they sold was already 5 years old (but new) what is Europa nothing worth anymore, but here still lots of value, so the price was high. Also mast and wishbone from oldfashioned types were sold for far to expensive for me, but I wanted to windsurf, so I did have to buy it.
The board (a Tiga free 125) had only 125 liters, my weight with the sail leaves 30 liters over to float. Normally enough, but the Rio Uruguay is a river quite difficult for windsurfing. With the heavy equipement (mast, sail and wishbone) a waterstart is quite difficult. Also the waves are really irregular, due to the irregular deapth of the river, so they don't help to lift up the sail. So a lot of times I did found myself standing on my board in these irregular waves, trying to pull out my sail, because I was too exhausted by trying to get out the sail out of the water.
A few years later I did find my way in Uruguay and I discovered a "shop" in the backyeard form somebody and I could buy some real good stuff.
With my better (and lighter) equipment I´ve already made quite nice rides and every year happens with new experiences.
One of the nice things to do when one lives near water like the Rio Uruguay, is Windsurfing and that's one of my favorite occupations.
Coming to Uruguay by airplane with a windsurf-equipment is punished by the high prices for the equipment; aircompagnies don't like sports equipments and I've had a lot of trubble to take a windsurfboard with me. So I have tried to buy a board and sails in Uruguay, but there are no shops. After some searching, I found a shop for watersport, who has left some equipment is the basement, dating from a period, that they tried to sell them. The newest board they sold was already 5 years old (but new) what is Europa nothing worth anymore, but here still lots of value, so the price was high. Also mast and wishbone from oldfashioned types were sold for far to expensive for me, but I wanted to windsurf, so I did have to buy it.
The board (a Tiga free 125) had only 125 liters, my weight with the sail leaves 30 liters over to float. Normally enough, but the Rio Uruguay is a river quite difficult for windsurfing. With the heavy equipement (mast, sail and wishbone) a waterstart is quite difficult. Also the waves are really irregular, due to the irregular deapth of the river, so they don't help to lift up the sail. So a lot of times I did found myself standing on my board in these irregular waves, trying to pull out my sail, because I was too exhausted by trying to get out the sail out of the water.
A few years later I did find my way in Uruguay and I discovered a "shop" in the backyeard form somebody and I could buy some real good stuff.
With my better (and lighter) equipment I´ve already made quite nice rides and every year happens with new experiences.
donderdag 27 maart 2008
Playa Punta Diamante
Hello to everybody!
After 2 years of working at my chacra in Las Canas near Fray Bentos in Uruguay, I decided to make this blog to give an idea what has been done.
Working in Uruguay is a pleasure. The weather is sometimes very warm, even hot, sometimes very wet, but rarely very cold and often rain is quick followed by sunshine or dry wetter. Working with machines is a little bit more complicated. You have to be very careful what you buy. There is no consumer organization and suppliers can sell what they want. Most machines that we had bought did have serious problems and had to be repaired. In Uruguay that means: waiting (so not working with it).
People in Uruguay are mostly nice, kind and they always look happy. In the little towns there is no violence and although the income of most people is very low, everybody is nicely dressed when they leave their houses go to to the rambla where you can see lots of people driving slowly on their motorcycle (often three or more on one motor) or sitting and chatting with friends. Until late in the night!
Now the history of my chacra:
A chacra is a piece of land bigger than 5 and smaller than 50ha and I have 26 ha and my brother 5 ha so together 31 ha.
My first chacra had 12 ha with a house. I bought it from a famous south American actor at the start of 2006.
My brother bought the neighboring chacra from 5 ha south side of it and a year later I bought the neighboring-chacra of 14ha on the north side, so now we have a nice big chacra of 31ha with a beautiful beach in the middle.
In the beginning, the land was full of bushes up to 4 meters high and there was also a part, where lots of little trees grew with quite hard wood, called Chirca (Dodonaea viscosa) in Uruguay and this wood is really very hard.
With my neighbor Marc I bought a tractor with a 'rotativa', (rotovator) a very good cutter for grass and bushes up to 4 to 6 cms thick, but these Chircas...no way: they all need to be cut by a chainsaw, so slowly but surely all the chacras are now, two years later, quite clean from all weeds and there are now lots of nice grass fields there, where earlier walking was difficult.
Both of these pictures are taken on nearly the same spot, the left picture was taken 1,5 years earlier.
I am also very happy with the great number of very nice, big trees on the chacra.
So we have a big Aurocaria aurocana, monkeytree, a very big Enterrolobium contortisiliqum, named there Timbo or Oreja negro (black ear, because the seeds looks like ears) and also a very nice Ficus luschnathiana, from the well known Ficus-family, there known by the name of Higueron. This Higueron has a very nice vault trunk.
The trees will have a very important place on our chacra.
left is the big
Oreja negra,
at the right side is the vault trunk of the Ficus, from the same family of the figs.
More special trees on the chacra are two palms from the Butia family, we have some nice Ceibo's (Erythrina cristagalli), the national tree from Uruguay, very nice with their red flowers during the summer, in the garden from my house is a big Palo boracho (drunk wood), see here on the right under, in summer full with flowers,
which attracts lots and lots of hummingbirds. Also at the entrance of the chacra is a
little forest with more then 1000 Eucalyptus most of which have a height of 15m. These Eucalyptus will give me a lot of nice timber wood. In Uruguay these trees grown easily a meter a year and they have nice long trunks.
So one of my occupations this summer 07/08 was the construction of a little cabin made from these Eucalyptus. The location of this cabin was near the beach with a view over the Rio. Its measures 4x4m with a terrace in front of 4x2m overhanging the beach and a straw roof over the whole construction. The roof is now fixed on the poles and the cabin awaits my return to fix walls and floors. In the next part I have a reportage over how one makes a straw roof in Uruguay. When the walls and floors are there, the cabin will have multiple utilization, it will have a bed for a romantic night near the water, but I also can store my windsurf equipment there. I already dream of future sunsets on the terrace after a long windsurf run.
All over the world you can find straw-roofs; in Holland it is a symbol of luxury now, to have a house with a straw roof. At the beginning of the 20th century it was more common on farms. My former house in the Ardeche at the Plateau Ardechois had an ancient roof made from brooms, in Africa there are lots of them, I have seen them in Madagascar and Brazil and we also have them in Uruguay.The dinner-table on my terrace was full in the sun, with shadow by a tree, but not shadow enough for eating in the afternoon, so I asked a local 'quinsador' to come and make a straw roof over it, so I took these pictures at all stages of the construction of this roof.
Straw arrives
in little bushes the construction over my table
straw is placed
against a side plank
with a long iron needle steel wire is fixed
this wire pulls around a bigger wire and this fixes
this range of straw. Now a next layer of straw can be placed, a bit higher, covering the bigger wire
A smaller side plank is placed higher to cover the first layer, then wire is placed again. Then with a special board, straw is equally displaced, that the same thickness is obtained. Then again the smaller sideboard is placed a bit higher, another layer is placed, and again
a new layer of straw is placed, fixed again with the thin and thicker wires, equalized again and so on slowly going up to the top. Arriving on top, straw hanging over, is strongly fixed around the top, where
later
it can be covered by cement or other material, to improve water resistance
On the right: one side of the roof is finished, now the other side is waiting:
first a scaffolding has to be placed, then the new side plank for the lower straw section and then, everything is as the other side, but first is the overhanging straw to cut on a pan lat,
then the side plank should be repeated.
The roof finished
With buying these chacras, my brother Ton and I have it in mind to build nice houses to sell them. When I bought my house, I could live in it inmedeadly, although I made some improvements, Ton's house was in such bad condition, that the only thing to do was to eradicate it totally. So on that place he gave an order to build a nice and pleasant house in local style with a straw roof, only 30 meters from the beach.
Here under the last pictures of my ´cabana´ near the beach, now finished and I´ve already had lots of nice drinks with fabulous sunsets. Now, the ´cabana´ serve
for storing my windsurf-equipment
and our chairs etc.
later my plan with the cabana is to
have a little place for a bar on the beach,
a meeting-point for the futur owners of
the parcels of my ´country´.
I´m now waiting for the permission to start with my project: the `PLAYA PUNTA DIAMANTE´ country.
50 parcels from 1600m2 till 2500m2 all with a nice few over the Rio Uruguay on a gardened country-side with services.
will be continued
Labels:
Ceibo,
Palo boracho,
Playa Punta Diamante,
proyect,
strawroof,
tiny house
Locatie:
Fray Bentos, Río Negro, Uruguay
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